These are two engines of global growth are meeting this week in China. The president of Brazil Dilma Rousseff meeting today with his Chinese counterpart Hu Jintao in Beijing.
Hours before the arrival of the Brazilian president, business partnerships already announced. Chinese airlines have ordered 35 aircraft and Embraer E190. This order is valued at 1.4 billion dollars, since each device costs $ 40 million at list prices. Of the total number of aircraft ordered, twenty are for China Southern Airlines and fifteen join Hebei, a small regional airline.
The contract was signed by Ministers of Industry of both countries during the visit of Dilma Rousseff. China has also expressed its intention to invest ten billion dollars in soybean production in Brazil.Beijing is the largest importer in the world.
Out a role of mere suppliers
In post for just over three months, Dilma Rousseff hopes to strengthen trade ties between the two emerging powers guaranteed payday loans. Brazilia seeks out a relationship of mere supplier of raw materials for Beijing, while "Made in China" products flooding the Brazilian market.According to the China Business News, the Brazilian head of state has already expressed its intention to propel Brazil to the rank of major trading partner of China.
During his five-day visit, Dilma Rousseff must also attend a summit BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) to be held in the south on the island of Hainan.
Moreover, the "BRIC", the four large countries 'emerging' economic boom: Brazil, Russia, India and China are expected to occur this weekend, April 14, to développerleurs trade.
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And three. Europe prepares to submit its banks for a third round of stress tests. The objective is always the same: to reassure markets on the strength of the European banking system. And thus enable it to finance itself without the help of the European Central Bank.
On Friday, the European banking authority has announced details of the exercise, whose results will be announced in June, as promised, the device has been hardened by the previous album. This time for the 91 European banks subject to the "check-up cross bar higher than 5% of capital" hard ", even in stormy weather on real estate, sharp rise in rates or further increase in funding costs. Last July, investors have found the stress tests implausible.Moreover, four months after seeing their health bulletin buffered by the ECB, two Irish banks had called for help.
Last year, the stress tests had highlighted a need for equity of only 3.5 billion euros. Since then, Deutsche Bank, BBVA and other Standard Chartered has increased its capital by 10.5 billion, partly to fund acquisitions, partly to prepare for the increased requirements of Basel 3. But it is still far off. By adding the "hole" of 24 billion euros of Irish banks, the 50 billion that could cost the "cajas" in Spain, the 20 billion estimated on Italian banks, and even the 11 billion announced last week by Commerzbank the 100 billion euros of capital requirements is taken blithely.
Contain contagion
The announcements follow one another.Furthermore Commerzbank, Intesa Italian unveiled last week its intention to raise $ 5 billion one hour payday loan. These projects were well received. The markets want to believe that four years after the explosion of the subprime credit bubble in the U.S., the continent is poised to contain the contagion. Governments, in fact, began to worry about the soundness of their banking system. Permeability between banks and the U.S. has never been more evident. Last winter, the woes of the Anglo Irish Bank and other Bank of Ireland Ireland compelled to seek help from Europe and the IMF.Conversely, it is under pressure from his own bank, choked by the degradation of the Portuguese sovereign risk, that Lisbon was forced last week to accept the lifeline.
Typically, Portugal's decision could put pressure on Spain, next on the list of countries deemed sensitive. It did not happen at this point. Madrid took the lead in addressing, since January, the restructuring of its savings undermined by the housing crisis.As for Italy, the governor of the central bank has conveyed the message that he wanted much better capitalized institutions.
Then, build equity far? The gap between, on one hand, the high solvency ratios – above 10% – set by the Swiss regulator, which the UK could follow suit and the other, the Germans and French, that warn against the risk of escalation. The debate is far from complete.
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Renault will probably not expected to start full-scale experiment one hundred electric vehicles in such a climate of tension. But the real false espionage case was Thursday in every mind. The scandal "has not changed the electric vehicle program. Between what is said today and what we said six months ago, it has not changed our marketing plan for a single day, "was keen to stress Koskas Thierry, the owner of this activity Renault. His former assistant, Matthew Tenenbaum is one of three group executives wrongfully dismissed for industrial espionage.
The kickoff of this project called Save and targeted at Yvelines, near Paris, is an important step for the automaker, at 6 months of marketing its first cars running abreast.Renault is to launch Fluence sedan and minivan Kangoo electric version in the fall of 2011. The quadricycle Twizy is scheduled for the end of the year. Finally, Zoe, flagship of the range vehicle, is scheduled for fall 2012. Renault and its ally Nissan invested $ 4 billion on power.
Test behavior
Save the project but started a little late since it had originally, start at the beginning of the year. It will run until July 2012. Forty clients will test the vehicles. Mainly businesses – such as Carrefour, France Telecom or Otis – and communities.The first cars were delivered: the prototypes of Renault Kangoo and electric Fluence, and Nissan Leaf (sold in France this summer).
"The goal is to study driver behavior (their mode of conduct, the frequency of refills) and its impact on the autonomy of the vehicles, but also to test our after-sales services, that is to say our ability to repair an electric vehicle incident, "said Bernard Cambier, commercial director of Renault France. Firefighters in the region have also been trained to work on damaged cars without fear of electrocution.
More than 200 charging points are being deployed. Renault has teamed up with EDF, Schneider Electric (for the provision of terminals) and Total, which will place two terminals fast charge (30 minutes) in its service stations.This experiment, amounting to 23 million euros, is financed by the Ile-de-France, ADEME (Agency for Environment and Energy Management) and the General Council of Yvelines. The initial feedback is expected within two months.
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Cesare Geronzi in 2007 in Rome. Photo credits: TIZIANA FABI / AFP
After an initial meeting weekly with no real trend, but a Dow Jones closed at its highest level in almost three years, U.S. equity markets should open very carefully on Tuesday, or even slightly down. At 12:30, the contras futures on the Nasdaq 100 and S & P 500 retreated 0.89%, respectively, and 0.44% at 2319.75 points and 1323.30 points.
They follow and pessimism seen on Asian markets, where apart from Shanghai and Hong Kong, closed on Tuesday, the Nikkei closed down more than 1%, hit by falling Tepco. Elsewhere in Asia, other financial markets were maintained. In Paris, pessimism was more marqué.Après having opened at equilibrium, the benchmark index in Paris fell back by 0.7% in mid-session.
After a Monday without major macroeconomic data, indicators on the health of the U.S. economy will still be scarce today.The ISM index of activity in services is expected in March to 16 hours. At 20H00, investors should also pay attention to the publication of the minutes of the Fed. What still leave room for a large international events and international events, primarily Libya and the political situation in countries of North Africa and Middle East
For weeks, these geopolitical events strongly impact the price of oil, which continues to run around $ 120 a barrel in London. "However, the U.S. indices show a high resistance to higher oil prices" moderates Christian Parisot at Aurel BGC. These have reached new highs in New York and London this morning, where the barrel has exceeded 120 dollars for the first time since August 2008.The Saudi oil minister, for his part felt that crude prices could reach 200 to $ 300 if the protest movements reached Saudi Arabia, the world's largest producer of oil.
Very low volumes, wait until the first quarterly
"The volumes are anemic, less than a third to a session average payday loan online…" said Christian Parisot. Yesterday on Wall Street, the volumes traded on the Dow Jones did not exceed $ 114.3 billion. In future sessions, attention should also be persistent. The publication of quarterly results Monday from aluminum giant Alcoa, traditionally the first American group to disclose its financial results, should give the animation of the exchanges.
Side currency, the euro lost it again a little ground Tuesday after hitting the day's highest level in five months, traders ensuring some benefit in a cautious market anticipates a rise Thursday in the rate of the Bank European Central Bank (ECB). Around 11:20 in Paris, the single currency was worth 1.4182 dollars against 1.4220 dollars on Monday in 23:00.
Finally, the corporate side, many values are to be monitored, including:
Google – the Internet giant said it could be the target of an extensive investigation by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, regarding possible anticompetitive practices. An investigation that could jeopardize the acquisition by the group of ITA Software.
Texas Instruments – manufacturer of semiconductors has announced tonight the redemption of his fellow National Semiconductor for $ 6.5 billion.
Note that according to the Wall Street Journal, the exchange operator Nasdaq OMX-like lower than 20% to 12% weighting in the Nasdaq 100's electronics giant Apple. Other technology stocks would be affected by this new calculation, such as Oracle and Intel (downwards), while Microsoft, and Cisco Systems would increase their weighting.
Bank of America – The giant bank would be under increased surveillance of the U.S. market regulator (SEC), which asked him last week to provide more detailed data on its financial reserves to enable it to cover the cost of mortgages repaid name.
The Energy Minister, Eric Besson, who attended Friday at Matignon in a meeting on the theme of soaring energy was delivered this Sunday on Radio J, a change in the calculation of gas prices . Keeps the current formula, partly indexed to oil prices, should indeed lead to a further price increase on 1 July. An increase that could go wrong with consumers who are already undergoing an increase of 5.2% in early April, an inflation of 20% over one year and 60% since 2005.
"The government's objective is very clear: it is, in a context of rising energy prices at the international level to protect the purchasing power of the French," said Eric Besson, who considers "unacceptable" the continued the increase could reach 7.5% under the current formula.The new method of calculation should be offered "in the coming weeks" after the arbitral panel Matignon and the Elysee Palace.
Since early 2010, the energy group GDF Suez, owned 35% by the state, which offers fares. The Commission for Energy Regulation (CER) then verifies that the prices are consistent with the formula. But the government may "ask" GDF Suez does not apply the increase. The CRE has pronounced itself in recent days to a new formula for calculating rates to better reflect market prices (spot prices) at the expense of long-term price listed in the contract supply that GDF has signed with major suppliers. The spot prices now account for about 10% in the scale used.The regulator calls for increasing this proportion "as the market price continues to be lower than the average import price from the long-term contracts."
Curb rising fuel
Eric Besson else said the government was worried about soaring fuel prices. To curb the rates that affect the household budget, he plans to "make use" petroleum distributors.
He said he was "technically very difficult, if not impossible" to establish a "social tariff of gasoline, already ruled out last month by the Economy Minister Christine Lagarde. He believes, however, can mitigate the impact of soaring fuel prices, adding that discussions were under way but without giving further details on the nature of the contribution that would be applied to oil tankers.He also refused to talk to a tax on profits groups. "If we adopt a measure for the poorest households, it is necessary that, in one form or another, contribute to petroleum distributors," he said, referring only arbitration "in the days to come." Prices at the pump have been drawn up in recent weeks by revolts in Libya and the Middle East who have blazed the price of crude oil. In March, the super unleaded 95 had reached a high of 1.5179 euro parlitre.
(With AFP)
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Affected by the crisis of the disc labels would they even dream? Two months after the sale of Warner Music Edgar Bronfman Jr., the prospective takeover of the major U.S. seem to shake the door of the bank Goldman Sachs.
Live Nation, the giant concert organization, claiming to be the last time, revealed the Wall Street Journal and the New York Post on Friday. It is well to mark the seventh interest in Warner, after BMG Music Publishing, Sony, the investment fund of billionaire Poju Zabludowicz Tamaris, the fund's billionaire Russian-American Len Blavatnik, the fund Yucaipa Ron Burkle, Platinum Equity or Permira.
But Live Nation has very different interests of the latter.While it is primarily the catalog of Warner Chappell, and revenue from the exploitation of rights, which attracted investors such as BMG, Turner lurks on the production activity of the recorded music major.
The latter would, in effect, expand Live Nation offer, which already covers much of the music profession. Organizer of 20,000 concerts a year, Live Nation has gained a foothold in the ticket purchasing Ticketmaster last year. The group also controls the company Front Line, which specializes in artist management. Live Nation has, moreover, of working in merchandising and merchandising online payday loans. Finally, via Live Nation Network, Turner also holds agreements between brands and artists.
Sales erode
All these activities play an increasing role in the artists' income, while sales of recorded music are being eroded.The acquisition of Warner Music at Live Nation would get their hands on the activity of recorded music. Less profitable, it remains a precondition to sell tickets for concerts, tours, T-shirts and management contracts. But the operation could thus face a denial of competition authorities. The shareholders of Warner Music could therefore be tempted by an offer of a simple competitive standpoint.
Another uncertainty, the financial position of Live Nation. The group posted a record loss of $ 228 million in 2010. The group has 165 million of free cash flow. According to the Financial Times, Live Nation could lean group Liberty Media, which owns 20% of Live Nation, to submit an offer.
All activities Warner (production and editing) is now valued at between 2.2 and 2.5 billion dollars.A price likely to decline while the major EMI, fell into the hands of his creditor, the bank Citigroup, should be placed on the market soon.