This Friday at 11 am, the Professional Football League (LFP) will kick off the award of broadcasting rights of football championship of France from 2012 to 2016. The stakes are high, because these fees represent 668 million euros per year for professional clubs. This year is the outstanding total. On the one hand, the LFP to maximize its revenue, on the other Canal +, L1 traditional broadcaster, wants to reduce his bill, a current amount of 460 million euros. In 1999 and 2004, the LCS had raised the stakes by pitting Canal + and TPS. GST but was bought by Canal +. In 2008, the LCS had found a new ally with Orange which spent 208 million per year for the big game on Saturday evening and mobile rights. But Stephane Richard, the new CEO of France Telecom, has thrown in the towel. Canal + remains only candidate.
Between the LFP and Canal +, a real dialogue of the deaf.From the outset, the encrypted string against this plague tender premature and believes that she wants only to maintain its current offer with the big game Sunday night and three magazines. For his part, Frederic Thiriez, president of the LFP, claims that the outcome of the tender should be equal or superior to 668 million today. The economic equation is complicated: how to achieve this amount if Canal + does not put more than 460 million? The hole is potentially 200 million.
Prize Structure
"Not at all," Jean-Pierre Louvel tempers, chairman of the Union of Professional Football Clubs UCPF. "With the explosion of smartphones, the mobile may be worth lot more than the current 60 million paid for by Orange. Secondly, the LFP can make its product more attractive by improving its exposure with a game Friday night and a special day during the winter break, "he says online payday loan lenders.In fact, the LFP and the law firm Clifford Chance should put together a bid with many prizes: a match on Friday evening, a Saturday afternoon games on Saturday evening, a Sunday at 2:00 p.m. , games on late Sunday afternoon and the big poster on Sunday evening. Added to this lot and the three mobile magazines.
Canal + contends that the splitting of lots reduced the value of the whole and that the chain can not explain the matches from Friday evening to Sunday evening on the air. Above all, the group believes that the key is not lots but structuring the necessary reform of financing of French football. This can mean a reduction from 20 to 18 clubs of L1 and a lower financing League 2 which receives 19% of the amount of football rights, or 120 million euros per year.Clearly, to reduce the bill of football, Canal + offers to save on money paid to the L2 and concentrate on the manna of human L1 18 clubs instead of 20. Categorically rejected suggestions by Jean-Pierre Louvel the UCPF. "The L2 is used to form the top players and eliminate two clubs L1 would have serious consequences on the regional economy." But the big clubs, Lyon, Marseille, Lille, Bordeaux, Paris … might be tempted by a championship tighter.
The tender may thus be complicated. The LFP has put a reserve price on all lots, it might be unsuccessful. Negotiation of mutual agreement between the LFP and Canal + could then be opened. And if all lots not find a buyer, the LFP has the possibility to expose some matches on its TNT channel future pay, CFoot.This channel will be widely distributed on satellite and cable ADSL and fans can subscribe to monthly or deed.
The acting continues to support job creation. In progress since March 2009, this indicator is very sensitive to the economic climate has again registered an increase in the month of March, according to the employment center. It rose by 0.6% over one month and 14% in one year. All sectors recorded an increase in their numbers acting, except construction, affected by the reduction in tax benefits related Scellier. In 2010, the interim had already jumped over 20%, explaining to him almost every single job creation.
The job market is fragmented, however, still more: in parallel with an increase in temporary employment in total employment, the tasks assigned are becoming shorter. For three years, their average duration is in steady decline: 10.1 days in 2008, 8.9 days in 2009, 8.7 days in 2010.Missions of less than two weeks, which constituted 81.5% of contracts in 2010, are growing steadily, employment center is in a note. As for very short assignments that do not exceed the day, they accounted for a quarter of that date the temporary employment total.
Seniors join the ranks of temporary
If all sectors and all age groups are affected by these developments, the elderly are most affected. The average duration of a mission returned from 10.4 days in 2008 to 8.3 days in 2010 for over 50 years. Sign of growing insecurity of job market, older workers are also more numerous (7.6% in 2010) to swell the ranks of temporary staff, as well as managers and associate professionals (8 , 3%).
Even among workers, skilled gradually supplanting the unskilled.Youth and workers, however, continue to provide the bulk of temporary staffing. A further positive sign: as the economy recovers, temporary assignments frequently lead to a more permanent contract, CDD or CDI. According to a poll released Thursday and conducted by Prism, the union for professionals in the interim, and the Observatory of business and employment, 29% of temporary workers were hired in March 2011, against 20% in 2010.
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Sad record. In France, more than a third of all software installed on PCs in 2010 was pirated, according to the latest study by Business Software Alliance (BSA), an international group of software publishers. This represents a market value of 1.9 billion euros, on a global market estimated at 9.5 billion euros. "The retail market is worse than that of businesses, but it is more difficult to control," said Eric Beaurepaire, a member of BSA.
Worldwide, software piracy generates a shortfall of 44 billion and ten billion for Europe alone. The United States is the country where the loss in value is most important, accounting for 7.1 billion euros. But in some "small" European countries, legislation and a little flexible when the market is still underdeveloped, the piracy rate is approaching 70%, as in Bulgaria or Romania.More generally, emerging markets are at a peak, with a piracy rate 2.5 higher than in mature markets, with a total value estimated at 21.7 billion euros.
At the head office and messaging
Pirated software the most concern the office and mail systems. What makes Microsoft the publisher the most penalized. Exposure correlated with its market share. The case of misuse is the most common deployment abusive (a company buys a license for 100 PCs and installs it on 200). "Cases of pure piracy, with the use of unlicensed software, are more rare," says Eric Beaurepaire.
This does not prevent users or even entire departments of large private companies fraudulently install software on their devices, possibly bypassing the procedures established by IT departments."Such practices can have dramatic consequences for societies. Pirated software can be corrupted with viruses … "insists Eric Beaurepaire. Not to mention the risk of financial penalties for the company.
Departments also
In France, where industry, technical fields and those related to the creation on the Internet appear to be less virtuous, no area is spared, not even the utility or ministries! Moreover, there is no real correlation between the rate of software piracy and its price. The most expensive are not necessarily the most coveted.Thus, security software, which does not always worth a score of euros, are not copied less than for professionals, which can be worth several thousand euros.
Paradoxically, the French might be followers of illegal copying, they say they are also very sensitive to the respect of intellectual property. A poll conducted by Ipsos for the BSA found that 68% of French people support the remuneration of inventors the world average is 71%. Aware of the risks of "software purchased on the street or" borrowed "between friends", the French, however, not hesitate to perform multiple installations, they do not perceive a real fraud.The advantages of software legally acquired access to technical assistance, protection against intruders … not enough to convince either the French users, less sensitive than the rest of the world to these arguments.
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The weeks go by and look for drivers who can only see the rise of gasoline prices in their service stations. Last week, the price of a liter of unleaded 95 has thus reached 1.5492 euros on an average calculated by the Directorate General for Energy and Climate (DGEC) throughout the territory. The unleaded 95 and beat his own record of 1.5469 TTC, the previous week. For its part, the unleaded 98 also registered a record 1.5861 to 1.5849 against euro per liter euro the week ending April 29.
Only the diesel appears to decline. For the third consecutive week, its price fell to 1.3453 euros per liter on average, far from its high in May 2008 to 1.4541 euro.
Prices at the pump, however, vary greatly from one city to another.According to the website carbeo.com, some gas station attendants already impose price close to € 2 advanced by the boss of Total, Christophe de Margerie. This is particularly the case of two service stations in the 16th arrondissement of Paris and Lilac (enSeine-Saint-Denis), who sell a liter of unleaded 98 to the price of 1.89 euro.
Christine Lagarde is awaiting a report
Oil prices have tumbled in the markets, however, due to a fear on the strength of the U.S. economy. The price of a barrel of U.S. light crude for June deadline ended last Friday in decline on the New York Mercantile Exchange, to 97.18 dollars, down from 2.62 dollars. For the week, the WTI has lost 16.75 dollars or about 15%, its biggest weekly decline in percentage terms since the week to December 19, 2008 when prices fell by 26.8%.Expressed in dollars, fall is the highest since the ratings began on the Nymex in 1983.
The movement was identical to London where the price of Brent at the same maturity have finished Friday at 109.13 dollars a barrel (-1.51%). For the week, the price of Brent crude fell by 13.3% or 16.76 dollars a barrel, their currency depreciation in the sharpest ever recorded.
"The oil companies and distributors have pledged to pass immediately to the pump every drop of oil prices", said Minister of Economy Christine Lagarde on Monday."I asked the Directorate General for Consumer, Competition and Fraud to give me a report early next week and be extremely attentive to changing prices," she warned .
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Rumor conveyed by the German magazine Der Spiegel that Greece had threatened on Friday to leave the eurozone was denied on all sides. "A provocation" by the Greek Minister of Finance, a "dumb idea" according to the chairman of the Eurogroup Jean-Claude Juncker, a "completely fanciful hypothesis" for Bercy.
However, the financial position of Greece has indeed been raised on Friday at an informal meeting in Luxembourg, attended by several Ministers of Finance of the euro area, Christine Lagarde, and his counterparts from Germany, Italy, Spanish and Greek. At that point also to the subjects on the agenda – aid to Portugal, the regulation of financial markets, the successor of Jean-Claude Trichet as head of the ECB – "have not even been processed, lack of time, "says Les Echos on its website on Saturday, citing" a source described as European. "
Accelerating privatization
At the heart of discussions among members of the euro area, the ability of Greece to honor the commitments made in the context of assistance of 110 billion euros granted by the EU and the IMF a year ago. According to Les Echos, the Europeans have been willing, in exchange for new measures of fiscal adjustment, to pay 20 euros to 25 billion additional to Greece, where they would prove insufficient.
A sum which would, according to business daily, covering almost all the financing needs of the country in 2012. With a deficit recently revised upwards to 10.5% of GDP against 9.4% previously, it seems unlikely that in Greece reaches, as originally envisaged, to borrow again by itself on the market bond in 2012 no teletrack payday loans.
Previously, the Greeks will make new efforts, however, warned the Europeans. Including accelerating the ongoing privatization. While the report had planned disposals of EUR 2 billion in 2012, "it will take much more raking Athens, about 25 billion by 2013," said the European source quoted by Les Echos. "If these measures are not sufficient, Greece should further tighten the screws tax," she added.
Debt restructuring again rejected
However, the assumption of a debt restructuring Greek seems once again rejected by the participants.While Lars Feld, one of economic advisers to Angela Merkel on Sunday felt that the restructuring was "the only way forward so that Greece is a little relieved that creditors and help to solve the Greek problem" President of the Eurogroup Jean-Claude Juncker reiterated after the meeting that such an option was excluded.
Greek newspapers have relayed their side, however, the slopes on Saturday morning "workout" soft "after they discussed Friday. The opportunity for Greece not to pay interest rate for two years in exchange rate subsequently increased, or lengthening the duration of bonds maturing in 2011 and 2012 have been particularly considered. The financial situation of Greece will once again be the next meeting of the Eurogroup on 16 May.
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Doubts seize the oil markets this weekend. On the New York Mercantile Exchange (Nymex), the price of a barrel of light sweet crude for June delivery broke down the psychological barrier of $ 100 on Thursday. He confirmed his decline at the close on Friday. After a session of ups and downs, it closed at 97.18 dollars.
On the whole week, the barrel has lost 14.7%. This is the largest decline in weekly percentage terms since the week 19 December 2008 when prices fell by 26.8%.Prices had not changed at these levels since March 16, when the uprisings in the Arab world and worry about the nuclear crisis in Japan had made prices soar.
The downward trend is the same on the Intercontinental Exchange in London where a barrel of Brent North Sea crude for June delivery traded at 108.42 dollars, down 2.38 dollars compared to Thursday. These days, the decline was due to analysts' pessimism about the future numbers of jobs overseas.
Surprise contradictory indicators, the U.S. economy created more jobs than expected in April (244,000). Nevertheless, a barrel continued to decline in early trading, before settling at around 99.45 dollars in mid jouréne in New York.Job creation does not erase the bad macroeconomic indicators released in recent days, suggesting that the recovery remains fragile.
On Thursday, investors are learning that new jobless claims in the United States increased sharply during the last week of April, 474,000 applications for allocations, while economists were expecting a decline. The day before, the numbers of firm ADP showed that job creation in the private sector in the United States slowed in April, well below forecasts of economists.
These announcements point to a decline in oil demand in a context of high oil prices. In addition, a continued rise in U.S. oil inventories, which should have been starting to fall a few months of the summer of large displacements.
In this context, the sharp rise in the dollar makes things worse.Thursday disappointed by the decision of the ECB not to raise interest rates next month, traders got rid of their euros. Result: the single currency, which was worth $ 1.49 yesterday, falling almost 2% to 1.4547 dollar. A situation which penalizes the purchase of dollar-denominated crude and thus rendered less attractive.
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Latest offs were made. The bill establishing the principles of the premium that Nicolas Sarkozy wants to force companies with more than 50 employees – which distribute profits up – to pay their employees is written. It should be sent next week to the State Council for approval.
The clarifications concern the concept of exact dividend taken into account. It will not be the total amount of dividends paid, but the dividend per share. The scope of company concerned has also been refined: in a group, it will be the parent. Thus, if the dividend paid by the parent increases relative to the average of the previous two years, all the subsidiaries and dependent must pay the premium. They display or not benefits rise.For groups present in France but whose head office is abroad, the measure will apply to employees in France so the "highest parent situated on French territory" has increased its dividend.
Another clarification: it is possible, by collective agreement, to offer employees something other than cash free credit report and score. The "premium" for example, could give the appearance of a surplus or profit participation, an assumption of a mutual or a bonus share issue. Only principles: the benefit must be made public (that is to say, to benefit all employees and not to certain categories), pecuniary (it must be equivalent to a sum of money) and new (it should not have been granted previously).
For the rest, nothing changes.The amount and terms of the premium must be negotiated within the company, under the same conditions as the participation or incentive. And failing agreement with the organizations representing the staff, for setting out is only for company management. No company with over 50 employees will benefit from exemptions. The premium will be exempt from normal social security contributions – but subject to 8% of CSG-CRDS and 6% social package – up to a ceiling of 1,200 euros. As at the date of entry into force: this year.
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New twist in the soap Saab. The automaker based in Sweden could eventually be bought by Chinese Hawt. The latter plans to invest 120 million euros in exchange for a maximum of 29.9% in the mark, says a press release from Saab issued following an agreement signed in Beijing Tuesday. Hawt will also provide 30 million euros in the form of convertible loan with a maturity of six months and an interest rate of 7%. This will allow the company to pay its suppliers and boost its production to a standstill since mid-April. However, the group expects green light from the Chinese authorities, the European Investment Bank and the Swedish National Debt Office.
"This agreement provides funding in the medium term and consists of an investment in the form of subscription agreements totaling 150 million euros, and a strategic alliance to China including co-generation companies, technologist and distribution, "said Victor Muller, CEO Spyker, owner of Saab. "With clean diesel technology Hawt, its production capacity and its ambitious development programs, we found the right partner to develop Saab," he added easy payday loans.
Former Russian shareholder rejected for now
For now, no details are given about the fate of the former shareholders of Spyker, the Russian businessman Vladimir Antonov and friend of Victor Muller.Last week, the Swedish Debt and General Motors, Saab's previous owner, always very involved in group activity, have approved its proposed $ 30 million stake in Spyker to take a 29.9% interest in Saab. This investment should be made through the financial group Convers controlled by Antonov. The decision was rejected by the Swedish government for suspected ties to the Russian businessman with organized crime.
Choosing Hawt is a surprise for analysts, as several big Chinese manufacturers, including Great Wall Motor Co., China Youngman Automobile Group Co. and Jiangsu Yueda Group Co. have applied for the acquisition of Saab.Founded in 2000, Hawt, Small Business Beijing, has an annual production capacity of 350,000 vehicles, 300,000 engines also produce clean diesel per year and 450,000 automatic transmissions.
Thunderbolt in the night from Sunday to Monday: in a speech from the White House, Barack Obama announced death of Osama bin Laden, killed by U.S. forces in Pakistan. The President has confirmed information from a top U.S. official relayed by several media outlets including The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times. Markets, the announcement of the death of the leader of al-Qaeda had an immediate effect: the dollar has suddenly turned upward against the euro.
The greenback is thus dropped below the $ 1.48 mark to 1.4771 dollar exactly five o'clock, Paris time, against 1.4864 dollars two hours earlier. Similarly, the greenback was trading at 81.66 yen 80.96 yen against just shortly before. The death of public enemy number one U.S. pushes investors to buy the greenback as the dollar continued to drop in recent weeks.The weaker dollar intensified since the decision of the U.S. central bank (Fed) at the end of last week to maintain unchanged its policy of very low rates.
Similarly, oil prices fell back by 1.3% to 112.39 dollars on U.S. markets. The silver prices are also falling by almost 13%. The futures contracts U.S. already announced a rise of nearly 1% of the major indices. As for U.S. Treasury bills to 10 years, they fell back by 2.4 basis points.
"A source of concern is raised in the Middle East," which has led to lower oil prices and hence an increased demand for the dollar, "said Tomohiro Nishida, operator Chuo Mitsui Trust and Banking, cited by Dow Jones Newswires. Daisuke karakami, economist at Mizuho Corporate Bank, but warned that the new did "not support the dollar long term."According to him, "the Fed policy is more important for the dollar. The dollar will remain weak against other currencies, except the yen, the Bank of Japan is also providing to keep rates very low for long.
Elsewhere, Asian markets were also buoyant. While the Chinese stock exchanges are closed on Monday, the Nikkei 1.5% advance.
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