The week starts well for the Asian market. On Monday, all financial markets appear to increase sustained. At the Tokyo Stock Exchange, the Nikkei opened up 1.53% and growth is accelerated in mid-session (1.80%) before finishing on a gain of 2.09% to 10,567.25 points. This is its highest level in six weeks.
The morale of Japanese investors is supported by sound macroeconomic statistics, published Monday. Japan has indeed registered in January of a current account surplus of 899.8 billion yen (6.9 billion euros), after having suffered a record deficit de132, 7 billion yen last year, according to the Ministry of Finance . This figure is higher than the forecasts of economists who were expecting on average a surplus of 750 billion yen.
In addition, Asian markets continue to react positively to the figures of U.S. employment, less bad than expected on Friday.The United States lost 36,000 jobs in February. The consensus of analysts foresaw from 50,000 to 67,000 job cuts. The unemployment rate remained steady at 9.7%, consistent with him, anticipated savings account payday advance . The announcement Friday, coupled with an increase in consumer credit (4.96 billion dollars in January, the first increase in a year), led by Wall Street and European financial centers, close to the green.
Exchanges in the region follow suit
In the wake of Tokyo, the benchmark Hang Seng Stock Exchange of Hong Kong climbed 1.92% to 21,186.09 points. The Shanghai Stock Exchange is 0.74% at 3053.60 points.
The other exchanges in the region follow. Korea's KOSDAQ is up 0.73% to 1267.63 points. The Bombay Stock Exchange posted an increase of 0.92% to 17,150.53 points.The S & P 200 Australian climbing 0.85% to 4807.90 points.
The increased gross
As for commodities, crude prices were trending upward in Asia on Monday. The barrel of light sweet crude for April delivery gained 47 cents to 81.97 dollars, reaching the highest at 82.04 dollars before retreating.
The barrel of Brent North Sea at the same maturity, took 47 cents to 80.36 dollars.
The "revolution" promised by Apple will wait a bit. On Friday, the U.S. group announced that its touch pad will be marketed in France and in several other countries until the end of April, a month later than originally indicated. Only Americans can place orders from March 12. In the U.S., shipments of the model with a WiFi connection indeed begin earlier, April 3. The model with 3G as it arrives at the end, as in France, where the two versions will be available at the same time.
Rumors of a delay in the iPad was buzzing for several days. Monday, analyst Peter Misek, Canaccord Adams, had reported the first production of concerns among suppliers of Apple. "We learned that the launch of the iPad would be limited, while congestion in manufacturing has impacted the production of new aircraft," he wrote.Hence the choice of restricting output in the United States, the time to increase the production rate. But on Wednesday, contradictory information had been circulated. Apple has not commented on this point.
"The risk of frustration"
This delay, however, should have little impact on sales. "We believe that the only impact of this delay could come from the frustration of consumers and product launch somewhat tarnished for Apple," wrote Peter Misek. According to his estimates, some 550,000 tablets could be sold by the end of June, up 1.2 million and 3.5 million in October the following year. Early studies indicate that the entry-level models (WiFi, 16GB of storage, $ 499) and high range (WiFi and 3G, 64GB storage, $ 829) are the most requested.Prices in euros are not yet known.
Beyond the case of Apple, the delay gives the tablet a little air to developers who rush to provide software adapted from the start. If the iPad can run applications from the iPhone by doubling the required size on the screen, the device opens the field for specific uses, including through the development of new menus in the interface and d an optional keyboard. However, outside of Apple and some major publishers like Electronic Arts and the New York Times, most developers have started work on the iPad after his presentation, January 27.
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This should eventually happen. And the Dow Jones could suffer the same fate on Monday. The Nikkei fell below 10,000 points, a first since December 10, 2009. After last weekend that saw the Tokyo Stock Exchange lost nearly 3%, the Nikkei started the new week down 0.97% to 9959.79 points. In other parts of the area, the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong yields 0.21%, the Stock Exchange South Korea 0.93%, that of Sydney 0.16% and 1.35% in India.
Certainly, the current account surplus of Japan has more than quintupled in December on a year to 900.8 billion yen (7 billion euros). But it declined by 18.9% throughout 2009 to 13,278.2 billion (102.1 billion), said Monday the Ministry of Finance.This figure is lower than the forecast of economists who were expecting on average a surplus of 1.010 billion yen, according to a survey by Dow Jones Newswires.
Japan Airlines could stay with American Airlines
On the side of the news companies, the Japanese airline bankruptcy protection in Japan Airlines (JAL) should remain allied with his counterpart American Airlines, stay within the Oneworld alliance and break off negotiations with Delta Air Lines, said Monday Japanese media fast cash without a hassle .
Japanese carmaker Toyota, which is considering the recall of hundreds of thousands of Prius cars due to brake problems, may also recall the models and hybrid Lexus HS250h Sai said Monday the Nikkei daily.According to the newspaper, which cited no sources, this measure would cover some 28,000 cars in Japan and abroad (8000 Sai and 20,000 Lexus), with the same braking technologies that Prius.
The Japanese beverage maker Kirin Holdings will continue to seek strategic partners to become a global leading insisted Monday the director general of the group after the breakdown of merger talks with fellow Suntory.
The rate of unemployment in the eurozone and the EU at 27, continues to increase. Under the impact of the crisis, he crossed the month of December 2009 to below 10% for the euro area, a level not reached since its inception in 1998. The unemployment rate in this area was in November to 9.9% and 8.2% in December 2008. Within the European Union to 27, unemployment is also growing, reaching 9.6% in December against 9.5% the previous month.
In total, therefore, 4.628 million more unemployed recorded by the European Union to 27, particularly affected by the crisis on the employment front, since December 2008.
Belgium (8.2% unemployment in December), Luxembourg (6.2%) and Germany (7.5% unemployment only partly through the use of massive unemployment) are the least impacted by unemployment, while Latvia (22.8%), Estonia (15.2% in the third quarter 2009) and Lithuania (14.6 in the third quarter of 2009 as well), beat the European record of rising to a year.
With unemployment of 10.0% in December 2009, France is however exactly the average of the eurozone.
This is without state support that Ford has managed to overcome its difficulties. The U.S. manufacturer announced Thursday it had made a net profit of 2.699 billion dollars over the full year 2009. A performance to be compared with the heavy loss of 14.766 billion harvested in 2008. Over the year, turnover was down to 138.1 against 118.3 billion in 2008.
The group included supporting a very successful fourth quarter. Over this period, the second largest U.S. behind General Motors reports net earnings of $ 868 million against a loss of about 5.978 billion dollars a year earlier. The per share earnings is 25 cents, hardly less than the 26 cents analysts who had forecast. Over this period, revenues totaled $ 35.4 billion against 29 billion a year earlier, an increase of 22%.
Before the opening of Wall Street, the title jumped 2.68% to 11.86 dollars.
$ 500 million quarterly savings
To obtain this result, Ford has relied on reducing structural costs of automotive operations payday advance . A total of 500 million dollars were saved in the fourth quarter. The group did not hesitate to pursue a higher price for its vehicles. His arm Ford Motor Credit has contributed to higher profits in this period with a profit before tax of $ 696 million against a loss of 372 million in 2008.
Ford is the only manufacturer of the "Big Three" of Detroit (with General Motors and Chrysler) have not gone bankrupt. It is reassuring for the future and plans to write "a profit before tax and excluding exceptional items for 2010, without specifying numbers.In addition to profitability, the group is including a U.S. car market between 11.5 and 12.5 of vehicles this year. In the year 2009 in the United States, sales at Ford fell 15.4% to 1.68 million units. Note that, after hesitating a large part of the morning, the Paris Bourse is moving more strongly in the green then qu'affluent results of U.S. companies show no surprises.
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China takes the issue of energy efficiency head on. The central government announced Wednesday the creation of a National Commission of Energy. Its mission: "to strengthen the strategic and policy coordination in the energy field.
This Commission will be chaired by Premier Wen Jiabao and co-chaired by Vice-Premier Li Kegiang. Among the 21 members it will have included several ministers.She will be responsible for developing "a national strategy on energy, key issues relating to security and energy development" for the overall coordination in domestic and international cooperation in this field, explains the central government, in his statement.
A voracious appetite for energy
During a visit to the headquarters of the National Commission of Electricity Regulation in Beijing, January 14, the vice-premier Li Kegiang stressed the need to intensify efforts to ensure security of supply China's energy. The country has experienced sharp drops in temperatures and heavy snowfall this winter, which boosted energy demand and tight supply, said Li Kegiang.
After the winter, the supply remains a critical issue for China.Driven by economic and population growth over the past thirty years, Chinese energy consumption has exploded. China has become the second largest energy consumer in the world behind the United States pay day loans .
The critical issue of supply
Its energy dependence is increasing accordingly. Thus, the country has been dependent to 52% of its crude oil imports in 2009, against 47% in 2006, says AFP. According to Wang Xudong, president of the National Commission of Electricity Regulation, Chinese consumption of electricity could rise by 7% this year if the country maintains its economic growth rate of 8%. Consumption had increased by 6.44% in 2009 compared to 2008, according to figures from the Chinese Ministry of Commerce.Coal, however, still represents 70% of the energy consumption of China.
Focus on efficiency of energy policy
For Beijing, centralization is the answer to this challenge of supply. "Energy policy is now conducted by various ministries and local authorities," said Xu Bei, economist at Natixis. "The creation of this new body will respond to an emergency security of energy supply." The main domestic priority.
Ultimately, the Commission could also help Beijing to seal agreements on international cooperation, said He Jun, of Anbound Consulting. Provided that his role is really detached from that of many other government agencies that account China.
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We do not know who or when. But Anne Lauvergeon, president of Areva, confirmed Monday the micro radio RMC that SWFs foreign capital should enter the public group. She adds that even some of these funds have been chosen: "This is a subject on which we are working actively. We have several investors who have been selected. No news on their nationality or the date of entering the capital. Anne Lauvergeon reiterated his plan to increase the capital of Areva to raise funds to the tune of 3 billion euros. This money should help fund the "12 billion" investment with "more than half in France," said Anne Lauvergeon. In exchange, the news is welcomed.The title Areva takes 1.83% to 356.75 euros.
Without giving details, the president of Areva said that the funds selected are discussing with the government: "Everyone wants to come in and they are talking with the state of both terms and price.
Opening the capital of the group up to 15% was a government decision of June 30, 2009. According to Le Figaro, investors should be concerned the Japanese Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI), the sovereign fund of Qatar and his counterpart from Kuwait.
Number 1 of uranium production
In addition, Anne Lauvergeon took the opportunity to reaffirm that Areva has become the largest producer of uranium. She said there are 70 years of proven uranium reserves for the third generation of nuclear reactors and 5,000 years of uranium reserves for the fourth generation.
The fourth generation of reactors, including the industrial launch is planned for 2040, would provide significant savings in resources and produce less waste.
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Good news for the wallets of households: the regulated price of gas and fuel prices will not move from 1 January following the cancellation of the carbon tax by the Constitutional Council.
Currently set at 41.5 euros per megawatt hour (MWh) excluding taxes, the regulated price of gas for households would have increased 3.14 euros, with the introduction of carbon tax. With its removal, the price will be "not more expensive," said Department of Ecology and Energy and Sustainable Development.
The fuel and the fuel does not undergo an increase of 5 cents per liter initially planned for 1 January, according to the French Union of Petroleum Industries (Ufip). "Regarding our products, the status quo.For consumers, there will be no change, it is a white transaction, "said Jean-Louis Schilansky, president of the French Union of Petroleum Industries (Ufip).
"An adviser employment center follows on average 90 to 95 files" recalled Laurent Wauquiez Friday. Enough to justify the listing of the use of additional reinforcements. Secretary of State for Employment was shown Friday in favor of hiring 1,000 people in one-year contract. He "hopes to be operational in February, to help the 47,000 employees that already work center.
"These forces will be assigned to keep the front of compensation to avoid a bug as in 1993" and "coming as reinforcements in the regions most vulnerable," said Laurent Wauquiez front of the Journalists Association of Social Information, stressing that "these reinforcements are designed to help us get through the crisis." Asked about the financing of its additional measures, the Secretary of State has estimated the budget sufficient employment center to fill them.
Merging ANPE-UNEDIC occurred against all odds in economic crisis has created a very tense social climate in the new public. To cope with the influx of job seekers – 80,700 salaried jobs have been destroyed in the third quarter of 2009 according to latest figures from INSEE – CDI hires in 1840 and 1000 or hiring in fixed-assisted contracts have already been made since early 2009.
Nothing worked. Neither the words of Jean-Claude Juncker, President of the Eurogroup, nor even those of Ben Bernanke, the Fed chief. The dollar is falling and the euro rises. This was decided by the market, more than ever sovereign foreign exchange. While the major fundraisers of the euro zone met yesterday in Luxembourg, the European currency traded against 1.49 dollars, up from Friday night. The comments of Jean-Claude Juncker at the weekend, suggesting that the ECB might intervene to support the dollar, have not impressed the markets busy to take risks amid low interest rates in the United States. The speech of Ben Bernanke on Monday called for reducing U.S. deficits, nor has helped strengthen the greenback.
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